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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Antibody-drug conjugate
drug_description
Antibody-drug conjugate targeting TROP2 (also known as iza-bren; izalontamab brengitecan; BMS-986507). Humanized IgG1 mAb linked via a cleavable linker to a camptothecin/topoisomerase-I inhibitor payload, leading to DNA damage and apoptosis; may have Fc-mediated effector and bystander effects.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C186670
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Anti-EGFR/anti-HER3 Antibody-drug Conjugate BL-B01D1
nci_thesaurus_definition
A dual-targeted antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of a monoclonal antibody directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR; HER1; ErbB1) and the epidermal growth factor receptor 3 (HER3; ErbB3) and conjugated to an as of yet not elucidated cytotoxic payload, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration of anti-EGFR/anti-HER3 ADC BL-B01D1, the monoclonal antibody moieties simultaneously target and bind to EGFR and HER3 expressed on cancer cells. Following receptor internalization, the cytotoxic moiety is released and kills EGFR/HER3-expressing tumor cells through an as of yet unknown mechanism of action (MoA). EGFR and HER3, both upregulated and/or mutated in a variety of tumor cell types, play key roles in tumor cell proliferation. Simultaneously targeting both EGFR and HER3 may enhance the anti-tumor activity of BL-B01D1.
drug_category
ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATE
drug_class
Conjugate
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Humanized IgG1 antibody-drug conjugate that binds TROP2 on tumor cells, is internalized, and releases a cleavable camptothecin/topoisomerase I–inhibitor payload to induce DNA damage and apoptosis; may also elicit Fc-mediated effector functions and bystander killing.
drug_name
BL-B01D1
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06304974