drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Drug
drug_description
Recombinant humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting HER2/ErbB2; inhibits receptor dimerization and downstream signaling (PI3K/AKT/MAPK), promotes receptor internalization, and mediates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC).
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C1647
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Trastuzumab
nci_thesaurus_definition
A recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). After binding to HER2 on the tumor cell surface, trastuzumab induces an antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity against tumor cells that overexpress HER2. HER2 is overexpressed by many adenocarcinomas, particularly breast adenocarcinomas. (NCI04)
drug_mesh_term
Trastuzumab
drug_category
INHIBITORY ANTIBODY
drug_class
Inhibitor
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody against HER2/ErbB2 that binds the extracellular domain to block receptor dimerization and activation, downregulating PI3K/AKT/MAPK signaling and promoting receptor internalization; additionally mediates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) against HER2-overexpressing cells.
drug_name
Trastuzumab
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06222957