drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Biological/cellular therapy (autologous TIL)
drug_description
Autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) cellular therapy manufactured from a patient’s tumor, expanded ex vivo, and reinfused to mediate antitumor activity through native TCR recognition, cytotoxic mechanisms, and cytokine secretion.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C135634
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes LN-145
nci_thesaurus_definition
A proprietary preparation of autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), with potential immunomodulating activity. The autologous TILs are isolated from an autologous tumor sample and expanded ex vivo in the presence of interleukin-2 (IL-2). Upon infusion of the autologous TILs LN-145 back into the patient, the cells specifically recognize, target and kill the patients tumor cells.
drug_mesh_term
Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating
drug_category
TUMOR INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES
drug_class
Unedited cells
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Autologous TILs expanded ex vivo and reinfused; they recognize patient-specific tumor antigens via native TCR–MHC interactions and mediate antitumor effects through cytotoxic killing (perforin/granzymes) and cytokine secretion within the tumor microenvironment.
drug_name
LN-145
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06566092