drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
monoclonal antibody immunotherapy
drug_description
Fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting CA19-9 (sialyl-Lewis A) on tumor cells; mediates ADCC and CDC.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C125900
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Anti-CA19-9 Monoclonal Antibody BNT321
nci_thesaurus_definition
A human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against the carbohydrate antigen sialyl Lewis A (carbohydrate antigen 19-9; CA19-9), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, anti-CA19-9 monoclonal antibody BNT321 targets and binds to CA19-9, and kills CA19-9-expressing tumor cells through the induction of both complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). CA19-9 is overexpressed on a number of different tumor cell types, and plays a key role in tumor cell survival and metastasis.
drug_mesh_term
Antibodies, Monoclonal
drug_category
CYTOTOXIC ANTIBODY
drug_class
Cytotoxic protein
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting CA19-9 (sialyl-Lewis A) on tumor cells; binding triggers Fc-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), leading to lysis of CA19-9-expressing cancer cells.
drug_name
BNT321
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06069778