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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Biological
drug_description
A subcutaneous, humanized BCMA×CD3 bispecific monoclonal antibody (T‑cell–redirecting immunotherapy; brand name Elrexfio) that binds BCMA on plasma cells and CD3 on T cells to form an immune synapse, activate TCR/CD3 signaling, induce cytokine release, and mediate perforin/granzyme cytotoxic killing of BCMA+ plasma cells.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C146860
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Elranatamab
nci_thesaurus_definition
A bispecific monoclonal antibody against human CD3, a T-cell surface antigen, and human B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA; TNFRSF17), a tumor-associated antigen (TAA) expressed on plasma cells, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, elranatamab binds to both CD3 on T-cells and BCMA expressed on malignant plasma cells. This results in the cross-linking of T-cells and tumor cells, and induces a potent cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against BCMA-expressing plasma cells. BCMA, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily that is specifically overexpressed on malignant plasma cells, plays a key role in promoting plasma cell survival.
drug_category
BISPECIFIC T ENGAGER
drug_class
Engager
drug_delivery_route
Subcutaneous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Humanized bispecific antibody that binds BCMA on plasma cells and CD3 on T cells, bringing them into proximity to form an immune synapse. This activates TCR/CD3 signaling, triggers T‑cell activation and cytokine release, and induces perforin/granzyme-mediated lysis of BCMA-positive plasma cells.
drug_name
Elranatamab
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06569147