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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Vaccine (viral vector)
drug_description
A Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) viral-vector vaccine encoding CMV antigens (Triplex) designed to boost CMV-specific T-cell activation and drive expansion/persistence of CMV-specific CD19-CAR T cells post-transplant.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C111036
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Multi-peptide CMV-Modified Vaccinia Ankara Vaccine
nci_thesaurus_definition
A vaccine consisting of an inactivated, Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) viral vector encoding three herpes virus cytomegalovirus (CMV) tumor-associated antigens (TAAs), including UL83 (pp65), UL123 (IE1) and UL122 (IE2), with potential immunostimulating activity. The viral peptides expressed after administration of the multi-peptide CMV-MVA vaccine, may stimulate the immune system to mount both cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) and helper T-cell responses against CMV-infected cells. This results in cell lysis and prevents viral replication and the development of CMV disease. This vaccine also provides active immunization and protective immunity against CMV infection in CMV-negative patients. CMV infection can cause serious complications in patients receiving either allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplants (HCT) or solid organ transplants.
drug_mesh_term
Cytomegalovirus Vaccines
drug_category
VIRAL VECTOR VACCINE
drug_class
Vaccine
drug_delivery_route
Intramuscular
drug_mechanism_of_action
Non-replicating Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) vector encoding CMV antigens (pp65/IE1/IE2) infects antigen-presenting cells and expresses these proteins, leading to MHC I/II presentation and activation/expansion of CMV-specific CD8+ cytotoxic and CD4+ helper T cells. In this setting, it boosts the in vivo expansion and persistence of CMV-specific CD19-CAR T cells and promotes lysis of CMV-infected cells, helping prevent CMV reactivation.
drug_name
Multi-peptide CMV-Modified Vaccinia Ankara Vaccine
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT05432635