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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Drug
drug_description
HER2-directed biologic intended to target HER2-expressing tumor cells; the exact modality is not specified in the record.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C190145
nci_thesaurus_definition
An antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) composed of the bispecific monoclonal antibody anbenitamab, directed against two distinct epitopes of the extracellular dimerization domain of the tumor-associated antigen (TAA) human tyrosine kinase receptor epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2; ErbB2; HER-2), site-specifically conjugated via N glycosylation site to a topoisomerase-1 inhibitor, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration of anti-HER2 ADC JSKN003, the anbenitamab moiety simultaneously targets and binds to two separate, non-overlapping epitopes of HER2 expressed on tumor cells. Upon binding and internalization, the topoisomerase-1 inhibitor moiety is released, binds to topoisomerase-1 and stabilizes cleaved DNA-topoisomerase-1 complexes. This prevents DNA re-ligation, induces irreversible DNA strand breaks, prevents DNA repair, and leads to cycle arrest and apoptosis specifically in tumor cells expressing HER2. HER2, a receptor tyrosine kinase that is mutated or overexpressed in many tumor cell types, plays an important role in tumor cell proliferation and tumor vascularization.
drug_category
ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATE
drug_class
Conjugate
drug_delivery_route
Subcutaneous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Bispecific anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugate (anbenitamab linked to a topoisomerase-1 inhibitor). Binds two distinct HER2 epitopes on tumor cells, is internalized, and releases the topo-1 inhibitor payload, which stabilizes DNA–topoisomerase-1 cleavage complexes, prevents DNA re-ligation, induces DNA strand breaks, leading to cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis in HER2-expressing cells.
drug_name
JSKN003
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06226766