drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Biological
drug_description
A bispecific IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting EGFR and MET; blocks ligand binding and signaling, promotes receptor internalization/degradation, and mediates immune effector killing (ADCC/trogocytosis).
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C124993
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Amivantamab
nci_thesaurus_definition
A human bispecific antibody targeting both epidermal growth factor receptor EGFR and hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR; cMet), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, amivantamab simultaneously targets and binds to wild-type or certain mutant forms of both EGFR and cMet expressed on cancer cells, thereby preventing receptor phosphorylation. This prevents the activation of both EGFR- and cMet-mediated signaling pathways. In addition, binding results in receptor degradation, which further inhibits EGFR- and cMet-mediated signaling. JNJ-61186372 also causes antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Altogether, this results in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation. EGFR and cMet, both upregulated or mutated in a variety of tumor cell types, play key roles in tumor cell proliferation.
drug_mesh_term
Amivantamab
drug_category
INHIBITORY ANTIBODY
drug_class
Inhibitor
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Bispecific IgG1 monoclonal antibody against EGFR and MET (c-Met) that blocks ligand binding and receptor phosphorylation, suppressing downstream signaling (e.g., MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT); promotes receptor internalization and degradation; and mediates Fc-dependent immune effector killing (ADCC/trogocytosis) of tumor cells.
drug_name
Amivantamab
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06532032