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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
monoclonal antibody
drug_description
Humanized anti-HER2 IgG1 monoclonal antibody that inhibits HER2 signaling and dimerization, promotes receptor downregulation, and mediates ADCC via Fcγ receptor–bearing NK cells.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C1647
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Trastuzumab
nci_thesaurus_definition
A recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). After binding to HER2 on the tumor cell surface, trastuzumab induces an antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity against tumor cells that overexpress HER2. HER2 is overexpressed by many adenocarcinomas, particularly breast adenocarcinomas. (NCI04)
drug_mesh_term
Trastuzumab
drug_category
INHIBITORY ANTIBODY
drug_class
Inhibitor
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Humanized anti-HER2 IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds HER2, blocks receptor dimerization and downstream signaling, promotes receptor internalization/downregulation, and triggers antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity via Fc gamma receptor–bearing NK cells, inhibiting proliferation of HER2-overexpressing tumor cells.
drug_name
Trastuzumab
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT06832904