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drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Biological
drug_description
Investigational biologic, likely a monoclonal antibody; the specific target and mechanism are not specified in the trial record.
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C97510
nci_thesaurus_preferred_term
Enoblituzumab
nci_thesaurus_definition
An Fc-domain optimized, humanized monoclonal antibody directed against cancer stem cells (CSCs), with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. After binding of enoblituzumab to an as of yet not elucidated target expressed on CSCs and differentiated tumor cells, this agent may induce an antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) against CSCs. CSCs are tumor initiating cells that are able to self-renew and are responsible for tumor cell growth and resistance.
drug_category
CYTOTOXIC ANTIBODY
drug_class
Inhibitor
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Enoblituzumab (TJ271) is a humanized, Fc-optimized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting B7-H3 (CD276) on tumor cells and tumor vasculature. By blocking B7-H3-mediated inhibitory signaling and engaging Fc gamma receptor-expressing effector cells, it induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis to kill tumor cells.
drug_name
TJ271
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT05338580