drug_type
RELEVANT_DRUG
intervention_type
Drug
drug_description
Anti–CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody (IgG1) that blocks CTLA-4 to enhance CD28-mediated costimulation and T-cell priming; its IgG1 Fc may deplete intratumoral regulatory T cells (Tregs).
nci_thesaurus_concept_id
C175970
nci_thesaurus_definition
A recombinant humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against the human T-cell-expressed receptor cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4;CTLA4), with potential immune checkpoint inhibitory and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody IBI310 targets and binds to CTLA-4 expressed on T-cells, and inhibits the CTLA-4-mediated downregulation of T-cell activation. This leads to a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated immune response against cancer cells. CTLA-4, an inhibitory receptor and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF), plays a key role in the downregulation of the immune system.
drug_mesh_term
Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4
drug_category
INHIBITORY ANTIBODY
drug_class
Inhibitor
drug_delivery_route
Intravenous
drug_mechanism_of_action
Anti–CTLA-4 IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks CTLA-4 checkpoint signaling on T cells, enhancing CD28-mediated costimulation and T-cell priming/activation; its IgG1 Fc can mediate depletion of intratumoral regulatory T cells, collectively boosting cytotoxic antitumor T-cell responses.
drug_name
IBI310
nct_id_drug_ref
NCT05653180